Entitled: "Poems, &c. upon several occasions. By Mr. John Milton: both English and Latin, &c. Composed at several times, 1673." John Milton (December 9, 1608 - November 8, 1674) was an English poet, polemicist, and a civil servant for the Commonwealth of England under Oliver Cromwell. Writing in English, Latin, Greek, and Italian, he achieved international renown within his lifetime, and his celebrated Areopagitica (1644) - written in condemnation of pre-publication censorship - is among history's most influential and impassioned defenses of free speech and freedom of the press. Milton wrote at a time of religious flux and political upheaval, and is best known for his epic poem Paradise Lost (1667). His use of blank verse, in addition to his stylistic innovations (such as grandiloquence of voice and vision, peculiar diction and phraseology) influenced later poets. His poetry and prose reflect deep personal convictions, a passion for freedom and self-determination, and the urgent issues and political turbulence of his day. He cast a formidable shadow over English poetry in the 18th and 19th centuries. He died of kidney failure in 1674 at the age of 65.