Magic Lantern Slide Circa 1900 Hand Coloured. Florence Cathedral And Giotto Tower. The Cattedrale Di Santa Maria Del Fiore "cathedral Of Saint Mary Of The Flower" Is The Main Church Of Florence, Italy. Il Duomo Di Firenze, As It Is Ordinarily Called, Was Begun In 1296 In The Gothic Style With The Design Of Arnolfo Di Cambio And Completed Structurally In 1436 With The Dome Engineered By Filippo Brunelleschi.[1] The Exterior Of The Basilica Is Faced With Polychrome Marble Panels In Various Shades Of Green And Pink Bordered By White And Has An Elaborate 19th-Century Gothic Revival Facade By Emilio De Fabris.