XIR383129 Philippe Pinel (litho) (b/w photo) by Vigneron, Pierre Roch (1789-1872) (after); Bibliotheque Nationale, Paris, France; (add.info.: French physician (1745-1826); founder of the French school of psychiatry; one of the first to unshackle mad patients; medecin; more humane approach to the care of psychiatric patients; moral treatment; Bicetre hospital; Salpetriere Hospice; classified mental disorders;); French, out of copyright.